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The Effect of Covid 19 On Female Disabled Beggars

 

By Marilyn Bangura

Since Sierra Leone recorded its first case of COVID-19 on 31st March 2020, there has been a loss of livelihoods because of the restrictions instituted by the Government on movement through lockdowns and curfews. COVID-19 has affected a lot of people and disabled beggars are not an exception.


Fatmata Kalokoh is a disabled beggar in the capital Freetown she said that during the first lockdown, they received money and a bag of rice to be shared between two people. She added that the second lockdown they only gave them money but no rice. She noted that Before COVID-19, life was better but things are very difficult currently.

“It was better because by then one will meet someone for assistance and he/she will be willing to help. Now they will tell you that things are very difficult for them also because of COVID-19. Since the outbreak of Corona we do not get enough money as we beg on the streets. I even went to a lawyer friend for him to assist me with a new wheelchair but he told me to wait because he does not have enough money at the moment,” Fatmata Kalokoh said.

She further noted that only a few people with humanitarian feelings would assist them as they beg on the streets.

"I now get only about thirty thousand Leones (le 30,000) a day, but before the Corona outbreak I use to get between fifty thousand leones (Le 50,000) to one hundred thousand leones per day (le 100,000)" said Fatmata.

Fatmata also said that their union is not doing anything for them during this difficult time.

Hannah Kamara a blind beggar in the central part of Freetown said that Since the COVID-19 outbreak, she has been suffering in the street.

"I am a blind woman I cannot see; I always sleep and stand here rain or shine to beg with my only daughter for our living. We do not have anywhere to sleep, relating to food God sometimes blesses us using kind people. We are suffering in the street because where I was staying before we were not able to pay the rent so we have become homeless," said Hannah.

She added that her husband is also blind which makes it difficult for her family to survive. She said she prays and asks the government to help the blind in the street even if it's to provide a place for them to sleep, they will be happy.   

Hannah confirmed that things were better before the Corona outbreak but things are very difficult for some members of the community.  She continued to plead with the government to provide shelter for them especially during this rainy season.

She added that during the lockdown, she thanked God because a lot of people came to their aid and supported them with food and non-food items. She reiterated that their union for disabled persons has not done anything for them that is why they are on street. She said she heard that NASCA is giving money to business people and the disabled people will be the next set of beneficiaries.

Mariama Bah is another disabled beggar in the central part of Freetown, she stated that life has really not been good for her since the emergence of COVID-19.

"Although it wasn't easy before the pandemic, but it was much better compared to now. By then I was able to get up to Le 20,000 a day but now it is very difficult for me to get even Le 5,000", Mariama said.

She added that it was better during the lockdown because many people were giving support to them although she didn't benefit from all of the donations.  She further accused their chairlady of squandering most of the donated items.

Francis Buya is the Board Chairperson at Concern for the Development of Disabled Women and Children he doubles as the finance person at Sierra Leone Union on Disability Issue. In an interview he stated that since the outbreak of Coronavirus in Sierra Leone there were challenges with the COVID-19 messages including jingles, and advert that was put out, because the disabled were left out

“The adverts and messages that were coming from WHO, Ministry of Health and the Government had no information for persons with disability as they are the most vulnerable people.” Buya said.

He added that Concern for the Development for Disabled Women and Children, Sierra Leone Union on Disability Issue, together with the Handicap Youth for Development Association came together and developed a project and they submitted it to Handicap International which they funded with One Hundred and Eighty Million Leones (le 180,000,000).

The amount he said was used for sensitization and radio talk shows. He further noted that they made short video's that were shared on social media with messages for Persons with disability including the visually impaired. He also said that they made a billboard that shows how blind people wash their hands and walking aids when they go to public places. For those that are using wheelchairs. They also made something for them on how they must wash their hands and the hand rim.

He said they also engaged government through the Ministry of Social Welfare and the National Commission with Persons with Disability to provide aid. In response NASCA gave support to persons with disability during the lockdown because it very difficult for persons with disability to provide food for themselves.

He stated that Concern for the Development for Disabled Women and Children took a robust approach during the pandemic because the abuse of disabled persons was on the increase. He added that they did the sensitization in all the districts to tell people that even though there was a lockdown that does not permit anyone to abuse the right of the women or engage in any gender base violence.

He confirmed that those disabled beggars are suffering because they find it difficult to provide for themselves and even the ones that use to give them are complaining of hardship.

He concluded that humanitarian organizations like Handicap International, Rainbow Center, and also some other organizations came and provided support for them. World Bank through NaSCA also provided cash transfers to some of the disabled in the street.

He concluded that they engaged NACSA and WFP during and after the lockdown and even now they are still engaging them to continue to provide support for the disabled community.

This story was put together with the support from Journalists for Human Rights (JHR) and the Sierra Leone Association of Journalists (SLAJ) human rights fellowship. 

 

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